How Can a U.S. Citizen Bring Family Members to the United States?
February 10, 2026
U.S. citizens may petition for certain relatives, but the process, wait time, and required evidence depend on the family relationship and the relative’s immigration history.
Immediate relatives and family preference categories
Spouses, unmarried children under 21, and parents of adult U.S. citizens are generally treated as immediate relatives. Other relatives, including adult children and siblings, fall into preference categories that may involve longer waits.
Where the relative applies matters
Some relatives may be eligible to apply for permanent residence from inside the United States, while others must complete consular processing abroad. Unlawful presence, prior removal orders, criminal history, or earlier immigration filings can change the available options.
Build the case around the full history
Before filing, families should review both the qualifying relationship and every prior immigration event. Valeo Law helps families choose the appropriate process, gather reliable evidence, and address potential obstacles before they become larger problems.